Gay Fathers And Their Children - 1300 Words

DANIEL WINUNWE RIVERS. Radical Relations: Lesbian Mothers, Gay Fathers, and Their Children in the United States since World War II. (Gender and American Culture.) Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2013. Pp. xii, 296. $32.50. Recent representation of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) families in mainstream media, exemplified by the long-running sitcom Modern Family, and the 2015 United States Supreme Court’s ruling in favor of same-sex marriage, may lead some to believe LGBT families are a recent phenomenon. Daniel Winunwe Rivers’ Radical Relations: Lesbian Mothers, Gay Fathers, and Their Children in the United States since World War II brilliantly uncovers the previously untold history of same-sex families.†¦show more content†¦Radical Relations prominently explores the history of lesbian mothers. Lesbian mother groups fought not only against heteronormative families, but also for women’s reproductive rights. Rivers underscores the advocacy of groups like the Lesbian Mother Union in favor of legal abortions, sex workers’ rights and health care for all women, and against forced sterilization of women of color. The author innovatively presents this advocacy work as an unrecognized part of the 1960’s sexual revolution. It would be interesting to analyze the reverse, that is, the impact the â€Å"free to love† revolution had on the general population’s perception of the LGBT community. Lesbian mother groups also fundraised money for custody cases. Women who left their heterosexual marriage faced the possibility of custody loss, poverty, and employment discrimination. The author explores the magnified struggles of Black gay women but fails to do so with Black gay men. Rivers credits the gay father groups, which were politically centered, for 1990’s gay family respectability. The narrative of gay father communities lacks the intense anguish present on the chapters about lesbian mothers; it is more factual and impersonal. This shortcoming can probably be explained by River’s upbringing in lesbian community, and, therefore, less extensive contact with the male gay community. The author describes theShow MoreRelated A Study on Gay Parenting Essay1090 Words   |  5 Pagesbeen a sensitive subject in society for a long time, and in recent years, it has sparked both support and controversy in areas such as legalizing gay and lesbian marriage and various other matters that have arisen surrounding the movement towards equality of treatment and integration into society. One of these matters that has garnered attention is gay parenting. With some states now allowing same-sex marriage or unions, the next step being taken is starting a family. T here has been wide speculationRead MoreGay Marriage Should Be Legalized938 Words   |  4 Pages Gay marriage is in fact a controversial topic that many people feel strongly about. I believe that gay marriage should be legalized without being penalized by people who disagree with it. I will, within reason, explain to you why gay marriage should be legalized and argue against Karlee’s essay about why gay marriage shouldn’t be legalized. The first thing Karlee talks about in her opposing essay is, â€Å"Children of same-sex couples, biological or not, need both a mother and a father inRead MoreGay Marriage and Its Issues1260 Words   |  6 PagesGay Marriage and its Issues Gay marriage has been an issue for a very long time and since some states are legalizing it, many worry that it would soon be added as an amendment. The topic of gay marriage brings up religious, legal, and many other issues. In Whats wrong with Gay Marriage? by Katha Pollitt, the author supports gay marriage and wants it legalized. She states that there is no problem with gay marriage and its all a matter of separating the church and state. But in â€Å"Gay ‘Marriage’:Read MoreSame Sex Marriage Should Be Legalized910 Words   |  4 PagesSame-sex marriages also know, as gay/ Lesbian marriage is marriage between people of the same sex either as a secular civil ceremony or in a religious setting. In the late 20th century. Religious rites of marriage without legal recognition became increasingly common. In the 21st centuries various types of the same-sex unions have come to be legalized. As of 26 June 2015, eighteen countries; Argentina, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Denmark , France, Iceland, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, New Zealand, NorwayRead MoreRedefining Marriage in Our Country1390 Words   |  6 PagesUnited States. Gay marriage will have an effect on the country, and the people need to decide whether it will be a positive or negative outcome. â€Å"When you talk about redefining marriage, youre really talking about an overthrow of this natural order or natural law, because marriage is something that predates government. So this is a big deal, a once-in-a-lifetime debate about whether to overturn the natural order upon which our rights are based† (Masci 1). The societal risks of legalizing gay marriageRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article What Is A Family? 1711 Words   |  7 Pages ENG 201 Families are changing in various ways. In the articles â€Å"What is a Family?†, â€Å"Absent Fathers: Why Don’t We Ever Talk About Unmarried Men?†, â€Å"Cohabitation Instead of Marriage†, â€Å"Ballad of a Single Mother† and â€Å"Children of Gay Fathers†, they all share and show different ways families are like worldwide today. They speak about how they feel about there relationships with there family and children and who they are as a person. The new American family unit brings with it many struggles that haveRead MoreShould Gay Marriage Be Legalized?935 Words   |  4 PagesThere is a lot of controversy about gay marriage and whether or not it should be legalized in certain states that haven t yet legalized it. My opinion on this topic is that it should not be legalized for various reasons. My reasons on this have nothing to do with religion because religion shouldn’t have anything to do with their opinion; religion is a biased opinion because of its authenticity. Another thing that shouldn’t be considered is their opinion that doesn’t have a reasoning behind it likeRead MoreArgumentative Essay About Gay Adoption1295 Words   |  6 PagesCorri Fairfull Discursive Essay-Gay Adoption Gay adoption is a subject which is widely debated. However over recent years gay adoption has allowed for most gay couples who want to adopt young children and give them a good quality of life, which they would have if they lived with their biological parents or a heterosexual couple, to do so. One positive view of gay adoption is that it gives the gay couple the chance to start their own family and give a child in care a new start to life in a lovingRead More Social and Legal Obstacles of Gay and Lesbian Parenting Essay1677 Words   |  7 PagesSocial and Legal Obstacles of Gay and Lesbian Parenting In the last decade there has been a rise in the number of lesbians and gay men forming their own families. Many do this through adoption, foster care, artificial insemination, and other means. Today, researchers have estimated that the number of children living with one gay or lesbian parent is six to fourteen million. Some have described this current period as a lesbian and gay â€Å"baby boom†. However, lesbian and gay parents face many social andRead MoreWhy Same Sex Marriage Should Be Legal1478 Words   |  6 PagesWhy Same Sex Marriage Shouldn’t be Allowed Why shouldn’t Same Sex Marriage legalized? Number one why would you want more gay couples walking around and getting married? It flat out is just not right at all. No matter if same sex marriage is legal or illegal it will never be okay on any circumstance. Marriage has always been between A Man and Woman not two guys and two girls. Marriage should stay the same, it should not be legalized, they’re just too many wrongs to it and it is not acceptable. The

Often when the word fraternities come to mind many of us...

Often when the word fraternities come to mind many of us tend to think of pop-culture references such as Animal House or Old School. This is even what I thought going into one myself. But as I took a closer look, I realized this is not the life that they put out to be in the movies. Then again when are the movies ever really right about the real world? I was surprised to be honest that my idea of a fraternity was slightly skewed from reality but as time went on and I got more involved, the less I liked the idea of only parties. Fraternities have opened my mind to learning about subjects that I would never have been interested in before and help motivate me to do better in school. This is why I believe Fraternities promote education through†¦show more content†¦As they soon realize that is not what being Greek is about anymore. We strive to separate from this idea and often try to avoid initiating the people who do believe in this life style. But Im not here to boost up Delta Chi. When looking at most if not all of the fraternities on campus have the same view. I have been to more speakers, meetings with influential business leaders in the are and other events that have broadened my thinking than I have parties hosted by a fraternity. Here is the problem when I hear people associating fraternities with parties. I have been to multiple campuses and see many parties put on by all walks of life I have seen more than just frat boys drinking, granted there are individuals that may belong to a fraternity but this does not represent the fraternities as a whole. According to NIH (National Institute of Health) â€Å"42%,or over 3 million of the 8 million students attending colleges in the U.S. have consumed five or more drinks during a single drinking occasion within the past 30 days. † This is problem college wide, hell there are even houses here that have gotten nicknames so people know which house party they are talking about. But the fact is that thes e houses tend to have parties every weekend and some during week days. Now don’t get me wrong, it is ok to have a party everyonce in a while, in fact we tend to have one a semesterShow MoreRelatedAbnormal Psychology. Classification and Assessment of Abnormal Behavior20707 Words   |  83 PagesI pulled, uh well at the nearest exit. I just got off . . . uh stopped and, I had never experienced anything like that before. Interviewer: That was just a . . . Jerry: Out of the clear blue . . . Interviewer: Out of the clear blue? And what’d you think was going on? Jerry: I had no idea. Interviewer: You just knew you were . . . Jerry: I thought maybe I was having a heart attack. Interviewer: Okay. Source: Exerpted from â€Å"Panic Disorder: The Case of Jerry,† found on the Videos in Abnormal PsychologyRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesJersey 07458. Many of the designations by manufacturers and seller to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this book, and the publisher was aware of a trademark claim, the designations have been printed in initial caps or all caps. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Whetten, David A. (David Allred) Developing management skills /David A. Whetten, Kim S. Cameron.—8th ed. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBNRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pageslikewise. To obtain permission(s) to use material from this work, please submit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458, or you may fax your request to 201-236-3290. Many of the designations by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. 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Merchant of Venice †Shylock Free Essays

Shylock is â€Å"The Merchant of Venice† In William Shakespeare’s â€Å"The Merchant of Venice,† there are many themes, symbols and words alike which take on a complex and dual nature. Not only can lines in the play be interpreted by the audience in multiple ways, they are meant to have multiple meanings. This duality can be seen in the characters as well. We will write a custom essay sample on Merchant of Venice – Shylock or any similar topic only for you Order Now Shylock is portrayed as both a victim and a villain and our sense of him evolves as his character is revealed to us as â€Å"The Merchant of Venice. We are first introduced to Shylock in Act I Scene III when we learn about his job as a moneylender. During this period of time, Jewish people were very limited in the jobs they could obtain; they were looked down upon by, and on the fringe of, society. While the Christians could lend money, it was immoral and against church rule for them to charge any type of interest, it was usurious. However, there was nothing to forbid Jewish lenders from making a living by charging interest. They did so to survive and were despised for such an â€Å"immoral and disgraceful† practice. Bassanio goes to Shylock for a loan to be given in Antonio’s name. Upon Antonio’s entering, Shylock displays his disdain for Antonio in an aside, â€Å"How like a fawning publican he looks! / I hate him for he is Christian, / but more for that in low simplicity / he lends out money gratis†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (1. 1. 41-45). His hatred is dual in nature; Antonio lends money without interest threatening the existence of his job as a moneylender. Also, Antonio is prejudiced against the Jews and has humiliated and insulted Shylock publicly for both his lending practices and his religion. This is revealed when Shylock asks Antonio why he should lend money to someone who has, â€Å"†¦rated me / About my moneys and my usuances†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (1. 3. 117-118) â€Å"You call me misbeliever, cutthroat dog / And spet upon my Jewish Gaberdine†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (1. 3. 121-122). Shylock could not retaliate the prejudice, and had to tolerate the abuse, â€Å"Still have I borne it with a patient shrug / for sufferance is the badge of all our tribe† (1. 3. 119-120). This portrays Shylock as a person who is victimized and helpless against the prejudice and racism present in that society. Antonio asks that Shylock see the loan not as a lending of money to a friend, but â€Å"rather to thine enemy, / Who, if he break, thou mayst with better face / Exact the penalty† (1. 3. 145-146). Shylock is now given power over the fate of the loan, Bassanio’s desired pursuit of Portia and the choice of bond for the loan. It is a chance for Shylock’s to seek retribution not only from Antonio personally, but on a larger scale Christian society as a whole. To further advance his position, he speaks to Antonio as a friend, â€Å"I would be friends with you, and have your love, / Forget the shames that you have stained me with† (1. . 149-150). Shylock’s cynically toned change of heart toward Antonio makes it clear his feigned friendship may, quite probably, be motivated by ulterior interests. At this point, there is a substantial shift in the character of Shylock from being that of a victim to that of a villain. Shylock is not interested in receiving m ere interest on the money he lends, he wants a redemption and revenge for himself and his people which no amount of money will satisfy for him. The selfish, greedy, usurous Jew many want to make Shylock out to be is no longer being guided by a monetary beacon. He is now seemingly overtaken by a cruel morbid desire for revenge. He has become passionately cunning, malicious and vengeful, â€Å"†¦let the forfeit / Be nominated for an equal pound / Of your fair flesh, [possibly as opposed to his slightly darker Jewish flesh] to be cut off and taken / In what part of your body pleaseth me† (1. 3. 160-163). He reveals the depths of his discontent and his desire for vengeance when he says, â€Å"I will have the heart of him if he forfeit† (3. 2. 125-126). It is not long before Shylock receives news from Tubal that some of Antonio’s fleet has come upon misfortune and he has no choice but to break his bond. Shylock declares, â€Å"I am very glad of it. I’ll plague him, I’ll / torture him, I am glad of it† (3. 1. 115-116). The arrest of Antonio for failure to timely pay his bond solidifies what is lawfully owed to and bought and paid for by Shylock. There is no doubt that Shylock has every intention of collecting this bloody bond, his obsessive hatred for Antonio becomes apparent, â€Å"I’ll have my bond. Speak not against my bond. I have sworn an oath that I will have my bond†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (3. 3. 5-6). Shylock has transformed from discriminated repressed Jew to despised money lender to murderous vengeful sinner. During the trial scene, Shylock clearly enjoys the forthcoming bond which is due to him, he whets his knife on his shoe in the courtroom so that he can, â€Å"cut the forfeiture from [Antonio ]† (4. 1. 124). Shylock is unyielding in his desire. The pound of flesh is worth more to him than ten times the amount of ducats owed. More so, he rejects any appeal to the divine sanction of ercy, and believes to have his bond is lawfully and morally â€Å"right. † Shylock asks the Duke, â€Å"What judgment shall I dread, doing no wrong? † (4. 1. 90) and states, â€Å"I crave the law† (4. 1. 213). Even though he is legally entitled, Portia tries to appeal to his moral obligation to show mercy. He is not moved by this, and readies to collect his bond. At this point, the law is turned on Shylock. Portia tells Shylock he may have his bond, but that, â€Å"This bond doth give thee here no jot of blood†¦if thou dost shed / One drop of Christian blood, thy lands and goods / Are by the laws of Venice confiscate† (4. . 319-324). Shylock, realizing his desired pound of flesh will not be his bond, agrees to accept the payment of the ducats. To this, Por tia replies, â€Å"The Jew shall have all justice. Soft, no haste! / He shall have nothing but the penalty. † Further, Portia declares, â€Å"It is enacted in the laws of Venice, / If it be proved against an alien / That by direct or indirect attempts / He seeks the life of any citizen†¦the offender’s life lies in the mercy of the Duke. † Shylock is forced to his knees to beg the Duke for Mercy. He is again, the â€Å"Jew dog. † His life as it is a physical existence was spared. Shylock, would choose death over the mercy shown to him by the Duke and Antonio, he asks the court to, â€Å"Take my life and all† (4. 1. 389). In granting him to keep half of his goods, Antonio takes his identity, his religion, his heart and soul. Antonio seeks that Shylock, â€Å"presently become a Christian; / The other, that he do record a gift, / Here in the court, of all he dies possessed / Unto his son Lorenzo and his daughter† (4. . 403-406). Life and Christianity have defeated Shylock, they have taken his daughter and given him a Christian son to which he is bound to leave everything he owns. Shylock has been stripped of any power he may have once, if fleetingly, had. He has been broken down and stripped of his â€Å"merciless† religion. He is no longer villainous, he is piteous. Shylock evolved and transformed as a character, before us as an audience just as our feelings, perceptions and sympathies for him. How to cite Merchant of Venice – Shylock, Papers

Strengthening National Supply Chains †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Strengthening National Supply Chains. Answer: Introduction The main purpose of this paper is to critically evaluate the approaches used in lecture 4 and lecture 5. The selected lectures are lecture 4 which assert global strategy as business model changes and lecture 5 for target markets and modes of entry. In order to fully analyze this report, there are various industries that will fall under each category. For the case of global strategy as business model change, the selected industries are computer industry (hardware or software) and pharmaceutical industry. On the other hand, the target markets and modes of entry will involve the industries of hospitality as well as car industry. Global strategy as business model change would typically refers to a mechanism applied by industries to shift from local operations towards international operation due to application of global strategy. This paper will critically analyze how computer industry and pharmaceutical industry applied global strategy so as to shift the business operations and any changes that occurred base on that mechanism (Segal-Horn 2009). On the other hand, target markets and modes of entry typically means mechanisms applied by industrial business to identify targeted markets and modes and mechanisms utilized to enter in those markets. This could be perfect market structure, monopoly market structure or oligopoly market structure. Therefore, the selected industries of car and hospitality will be used to satisfy the asserted motives. Lastly, this paper will offer counter argument for the options of the theories used by these industries that have been used to address critical cases, scenario, phenomena and situations for the success of the industry against the provisions offered by these theories. Global strategy as business model change for computer industry Computer industry is one of the emerging companies in the entire globe. Initially, a lot of people asserted that this industry was ventured by few individuals with excellent skills. Therefore, very few innovations were done in the initial stages. This made the industry to operate domestically or rather locally (Saloner 2009). In the present business models, there has been a lot of advancement in computer industry based on the fact that many individuals are venturing to this industry. Their main aim is to learn new skills, expertise and knowledge in computer industry. Basically, this industry deals with two aspects. That is, hardware and software development. For the purpose of this report, we narrow down to how computer industry utilize software development in relation to global strategy as business model change. Typically, software is defined as computer system procedures that make the hardware in the computer to operate as well as promoting the reliability of computers skills by computer experts (Prasch 2008). Software development is the main aspect in computer industry that has led to application of global strategy by this industry. It is important to assert that, software development and their application is not something that can sustain itself locally. There is a need for the industry to expand the operations to other sides of the globe. This expansions is at times brought by the high demand of these software by computer users. This simply implies that, in any business need to change the operation by increasing the employed capital, net worth and international publication, then global strategy must be their first priority. Computer industry has applied this strategy to promote business operations that have brought many positive changes. First, computer industry has made the application of computers irrelevant without use of software. Therefore, software developers are working day in day out so as to satisfy the list of preference by computer users (Peng 2013). There are many software developers all over the globe. Each of them has specific skills that tend to be unique in nature. In that connection, a computer industry may require to develop a software as per the specification of a particular client. By assessment, the computer company that have earned the contract make lack a specific software developer. This is the best time to apply global strategy. Therefore, many of these companies tend to reassign the contract to a different expert from other sides of the globe. Other the software has been developed, the two contractors share the profit based on the terms of the contract (Tallman 2009). This kind of business model will enable computer industry to generate more wealth as well as shifting to global operations. In addition, the industry uses the global strategy to bring business success. One fact about global operation is wider market. There are many consumers whose needs and wants are left unsatisfied by the supply available at a particular time. This usually happen when the operation of the business is in global level (Lesserre 2012). On the other hand, there is excess supply and low demand of some commodities. This usually happen when the operation of business is local. For the case of computer industry, the theory of demand and supply is well distributed. This business become satisfying because the demand of software is global and the industry need to operate globally. The patent and copyright frameworks have ensured that the software protection is maintained to avoid counterfeits. Therefore, global strategy is very important to enhance positive changes in business model for computer industry (Hughes 2008). The reasons behind the success of computer industry are the monopoly of the indu stry in software development and huge demand for application software all over the globe. This is because the world is operating in computer mode at present. Global strategy as business model change for pharmaceutical industry Pharmaceutical industry is one of the very important industry in the entire world. This is because the industry deal in production of drugs needed to support life. This industry have various approaches in regard to global strategy as business model change. This industry has monopoly and require professional skills to operate (Hitt 2014). This has enabled the industry to operate globally so as to satisfy the high demand associated to products manufactured by the industry. The approaches used include research on drugs used in the medical field which involve collection of data from all corners of the world, distribution of drugs to all sides of the globe from the source as well as analysis of drugs administered by doctors from various hospitals. This industry applies approaches that are sustainable in the long run. This is very important as far as business expansion is concerned as well as application global strategy to model this kind of an industry (Fletcher 2012). To start with, the first approach used is research. This is the basis of pharmaceutical industry due to its sensitivity. Supporting human life and treatment of disease along with prevention of disease need products that have been approved globally (Daft 2015). Therefore, the research approach ensure that the products from pharmaceutical industry fully adhere to the standards set by World Health Organization (W.H.O). Therefore, pharmaceutical companies applies global strategy to conduct conclusive research on the nature of products. This ensure that the drug under consideration will be acceptable by the consumers all over the world. This fully market the products in the entire globe and bring the required changes in the business model. The last approach used by pharmaceutical industry is monopoly. The production of drugs or rather medicine by pharmaceutical industry have monopoly rights. This is based on professional aspect of it and sensitivities (Christopher 2011). This promote the use of global strategy to satisfy the ever increasing demand for pharmaceutical products. The reasons behind the success of pharmaceutical industry as asserted by use of theories in global strategy include the requirement of pharmaceutical products in the entire globe, monopoly in the market structure and regulations set by world health organizations on favor of pharmaceutical industry. Lastly, the counter argument in application pharmaceutical products occur where some group of people from different countries apply natural ways in medication and traditional methods to overcome health problems (Chopra 2012). Many of this traditional medicine achieve the underlying objectives that would be achieved by pharmaceutical products. For this case, global strategy does not apply as business model change. In order to know the target market, an investor needs to know that there are factors that need to be considered. These factors include the demand and supply of a commodity. Automotive marketers and their agency marketers are the most known auto-shoppers who are not easy to reach. This could be caused by a number of factors. For instance, the fact that they are always on their move .There are several factors which are well known. These factors are proven marketing methods that are essential in car sales (Cachon 2012). Those individuals who divide activities that have been modified into databases and can later be resold for the purpose of marketing are known as direct data marketing audience. Many investor in the present world have ventured into car industry. This is not easy in the initial stages. There is a need to target market and to follow the required process so as to enter into the market. The target market under this particular industry would be related on factors such car models, cost, acceleration, effect of weather on cars, demand and supply mechanisms. The main market for car industry is potential buyer of the car. Therefore, it is good to check the specifications asserted by the customer in the invoice. This will ensure that the required specifications are adhered to (Bragg 2015). This will ensure market reliability. The other target market strategy for car industry is companies. Many companies tend to buy several cars for the operations of daily activities. Investors in car industry need to apply for tenders so as to be awarded with the supply. Finally, the target market will fully be achieved by checking the tenders given by government institutions and non-governmental organizations who may need a fleet of cars at a particular point in time. Car industries also need to market their cars using online links such as company website and OLX. Finally, there is the required mode entry of entry. First, the investor need to adhere to the rules and regulations along with other relevant standards set by the industry. This will ensure cohesive business operations. There is a need to have the minimum capital requirement for entering this industry. Target markets and mode of entry in hospitality This industry have absorbed around 70% of world population in terms of investment. Hospitality industry is very wide parse. This industry include hotel and catering services, tour and travel management, accommodation services, booking services and many other services offered in relation to factors attributed to hospitality theory. For target market in this industry, potential investor need to value various aspects as far as marketing is concerned. To start with, the investor should assess the population density. The areas having good and growing population indicate that the economy of that particular market structure is sustainable in the long run (Bolstorff 2011). Therefore, there is a probability of perfect market and the investor is like to expand. Again, the investor need to check the policies set by the government regarding hospitality industry. Incentives implies that the government is in full support of hospitality activities. On the other hand, high taxes and trade tariffs indicate that fact that the government discourage hospitality activities in the market. The investor will in a position to assess these factors and reach into a conclusion. Moreover, the demand and supply mechanisms are also important in targeting market structure in hospitality industry. Areas with numerous travelers as well as tourists forms a unique market structure. This is because the demand for quality hospitality services is high. Mode of entry to hospitality industry is to adhere to the requirements set along with specified standards (Awuor 2016). Hospitality industry deals with consumption of instant goods and services. Therefore the investor need to ensure that the quality produced is in accordance to list of consumer reference. The reason behind the success of approaches used in hospitality industry is the huge demand of commodities as well as wide range of activities in hospitality industry. Conclusion In conclusion, these industries are in great performance in the market structure. The application of theories and approaches in these industries based on global strategy as business model change and target market and mode of entry cannot be taken for granted. A further study need to be developed to uncover the relationship between these industries and other lectures so as to arrive at a conclusive point of view. References Awuor, P 2016, Theory of Change for Supply Chain Capacity Development: A Framework for Strengthening National Supply Chains: Volume 1 (PSA Supply Chain Capacity Development), CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. Bolstorff, P 2011, Supply Chain Excellence: A Handbook for Dramatic Improvement Using the SCOR Model, AMACOM. Bragg, SM 2015, Accounting for Inventory, Accounting Tools. Cachon, G 2012, Matching Supply with Demand: An Introduction to Operation Management, McGraw-Hill Education. Chopra, S 2012, Supply Chain Management, Pearson Education. Christopher, M 2011, Logistics and Supply Chain Management, FT Press. 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